SQL Server/T-SQL Tutorial/Transact SQL/Insert Statement

Creation Script for the usp_EmployeeInsert Stored Procedure

   <source lang="sql">

5> 6> 7> CREATE TABLE Employees 8> (orderid int NOT NULL, 9> customerid int NULL, 10> empname varchar(25) NOT NULL, 11> orderdate Datetime, 12> salary money NOT NULL); 13> GO 1> 2> CREATE PROC dbo.usp_EmployeeInsert 3> @orderid int, 4> @customerid char(5), 5> @orderdate datetime 6> AS 7> INSERT INTO Employees(orderid, customerid, orderdate) 8> VALUES(@orderid, @customerid, @orderdate) 9> GO 1> 2> 3> drop proc dbo.usp_EmployeeInsert; 4> GO 1> 2> drop table Employees; 3> GO</source>

Pass value into a procedure and insert it to a table

   <source lang="sql">

5> create table Billings ( 6> BankerID INTEGER, 7> BillingNumber INTEGER, 8> BillingDate datetime, 9> BillingTotal INTEGER, 10> TermsID INTEGER, 11> BillingDueDate datetime , 12> PaymentTotal INTEGER, 13> CreditTotal INTEGER 14> 15> ); 16> GO 1> 2> 3> 4> CREATE PROC usp_AddBillings 5> @ClassIDval int 6> AS 7> INSERT Billings (BankerID)VALUES (@ClassIDval) 8> GO 1> 2> EXEC usp_AddBillings 2 3> GO (1 rows affected) 1> 2> 3> drop PROC usp_AddBillings; 4> GO 1> drop table Billings; 2> GO</source>

Procedure for bulk insert

   <source lang="sql">

4> CREATE PROC usp_BULKINSERT 5> AS 6> BULK INSERT Billings FROM "c:\NewClasses.txt" 7> GO 1> 2> EXEC usp_BULKINSERT 3> GO 1></source>

use a stored procedure to insert data to a table

   <source lang="sql">

7> CREATE TABLE employee( 8> id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, 9> first_name VARCHAR(10), 10> last_name VARCHAR(10), 11> salary DECIMAL(10,2), 12> start_Date DATETIME, 13> region VARCHAR(10), 14> city VARCHAR(20), 15> managerid INTEGER 16> ); 17> GO 1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (1, "Jason" , "Martin", 5890,"2005-03-22","North","Vancouver",3); 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (2, "Alison", "Mathews",4789,"2003-07-21","South","Utown",4); 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (3, "James" , "Smith", 6678,"2001-12-01","North","Paris",5); 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (4, "Celia" , "Rice", 5567,"2006-03-03","South","London",6); 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (5, "Robert", "Black", 4467,"2004-07-02","East","Newton",7); 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (6, "Linda" , "Green" , 6456,"2002-05-19","East","Calgary",8); 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (7, "David" , "Larry", 5345,"2008-03-18","West","New York",9); 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (8, "James" , "Cat", 4234,"2007-07-17","West","Regina",9); 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (9, "Joan" , "Act", 6123,"2001-04-16","North","Toronto",10); 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> 2> select * from employee; 3> GO id first_name last_name salary start_Date region city managerid

---

---------- ---------- ------------ ----------------------- ---------- -------------------- -----------

         1 Jason      Martin          5890.00 2005-03-22 00:00:00.000 North      Vancouver                      3
         2 Alison     Mathews         4789.00 2003-07-21 00:00:00.000 South      Utown                          4
         3 James      Smith           6678.00 2001-12-01 00:00:00.000 North      Paris                          5
         4 Celia      Rice            5567.00 2006-03-03 00:00:00.000 South      London                         6
         5 Robert     Black           4467.00 2004-07-02 00:00:00.000 East       Newton                         7
         6 Linda      Green           6456.00 2002-05-19 00:00:00.000 East       Calgary                        8
         7 David      Larry           5345.00 2008-03-18 00:00:00.000 West       New York                       9
         8 James      Cat             4234.00 2007-07-17 00:00:00.000 West       Regina                         9
         9 Joan       Act             6123.00 2001-04-16 00:00:00.000 North      Toronto                       10

(9 rows affected) 1> 2> 3> CREATE PROCEDURE spIns_Employee 4> @FirstName nVarChar(50), 5> @LastName nVarChar(25), 6> @Salary Money 7> AS 8> INSERT INTO Employee (ID, First_name, last_Name, Salary) 9> SELECT 10, @FirstName, @LastName, @Salary 10> GO 1> spIns_Employee "Gadget", "Bond", 49.95 2> GO (1 rows affected) 1> drop procedure spIns_Employee; 2> GO 1> drop table employee; 2> GO 1> 2></source>

Using the INSERT DEFAULT VALUES Statement

   <source lang="sql">

6> CREATE TABLE MyTable( 7> ID int NULL IDENTITY (1, 1), 8> EntryDate datetime NULL DEFAULT (GETDATE ()), 9> Description varchar (20) NULL 10> ) 11> GO Msg 8147, Level 16, State 1, Server J\SQLEXPRESS, Line 6 Could not create IDENTITY attribute on nullable column "ID", table "MyTable". 1> INSERT MyTable DEFAULT VALUES 2> 3> drop table MyTable 4> GO Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Server J\SQLEXPRESS, Line 1 Invalid object name "MyTable". 1></source>