SQL Server/T-SQL Tutorial/String Functions/CHARINDEX
Содержание
- 1 CHARINDEX returns the starting point of the first occurrence of one string within another string.
- 2 Finding the Start Position of a String Within Another String
- 3 Get index of the delimiting space
- 4 select CHARINDEX("-", "(1212")
- 5 SELECT CHARINDEX("Mars", "The stars near Mars are far from ours")
- 6 select CHARINDEX("SQL", " SQL Server")
CHARINDEX returns the starting point of the first occurrence of one string within another string.
A value of 0 is returned if the string is not found.
CHARINDEX does not take into account whether the strings are upper or lower case.
8> DECLARE @STRING_TO_SEARCH_FOR varchar(4)
9> DECLARE @STRING_TO_SEARCH_WITHIN varchar(100)
10> SET @STRING_TO_SEARCH_FOR = "sqle.ru"
11> SET @STRING_TO_SEARCH_WITHIN = "sqle,sqle.ru, www.sqle.ru"
12> SELECT CHARINDEX(@STRING_TO_SEARCH_FOR, @STRING_TO_SEARCH_WITHIN, 6)
13> GO
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8
(1 rows affected)
Finding the Start Position of a String Within Another String
4>
5> SELECT CHARINDEX("String to Find", "This is the bigger string to find something in.")
6> GO
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20
(1 rows affected)
1>
Get index of the delimiting space
4> DECLARE @FullName VarChar(25), @SpaceIndex TinyInt
5> SET @FullName = "George"
6>
7> -- Get index of the delimiting space:
8> SET @SpaceIndex = CHARINDEX(" ", @FullName)
9>
select CHARINDEX("-", "(1212")
2> select CHARINDEX("-", "(559) 555-1212")
3> GO
-----------
10
(1 rows affected)
SELECT CHARINDEX("Mars", "The stars near Mars are far from ours")
4> SELECT CHARINDEX("Mars", "The stars near Mars are far from ours")
5> GO
-----------
16
(1 rows affected)
1>
select CHARINDEX("SQL", " SQL Server")
2> select CHARINDEX("SQL", " SQL Server")
3> GO
-----------
2
(1 rows affected)