SQL Server/T-SQL Tutorial/Query/Top
Содержание
- 1 A query that uses a derived table to retrieve the top 5 Bankers by average Billing total
- 2 A SELECT statement with a TOP clause
- 3 A SELECT statement with a TOP clause and the PERCENT keyword
- 4 A SELECT statement with a TOP clause and the WITH TIES keyword
- 5 Declare variable and use it in "TOP PERCENT"
- 6 Define variable for query top percent
- 7 Top Clause with the UPDATE statement.
- 8 TOP n Clause
- 9 TOP n Query with ORDER BY
- 10 Use TOP n clause with the DELETE statement.
A query that uses a derived table to retrieve the top 5 Bankers by average Billing total
3>
4>
5>
6> create table Billings (
7> BankerID INTEGER,
8> BillingNumber INTEGER,
9> BillingDate datetime,
10> BillingTotal INTEGER,
11> TermsID INTEGER,
12> BillingDueDate datetime ,
13> PaymentTotal INTEGER,
14> CreditTotal INTEGER
15>
16> );
17> GO
1>
2> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (1, 1, "2005-01-22", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
3> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (2, 2, "2001-02-21", 165, 1,"2002-02-22",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (3, 3, "2003-05-02", 165, 1,"2005-04-12",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (4, 4, "1999-03-12", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (5, 5, "2000-04-23", 165, 1,"2005-04-17",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (6, 6, "2001-06-14", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (7, 7, "2002-07-15", 165, 1,"2005-04-19",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (8, 8, "2003-08-16", 165, 1,"2005-04-20",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (9, 9, "2004-09-17", 165, 1,"2005-04-21",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (0, 0, "2005-10-18", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1>
2>
3>
4> create table Bankers(
5> BankerID Integer,
6> BankerName VARCHAR(20),
7> BankerContactLName VARCHAR(20),
8> BankerContactFName VARCHAR(20),
9> BankerCity VARCHAR(20),
10> BankerState VARCHAR(20),
11> BankerZipCode VARCHAR(20),
12> BankerPhone VARCHAR(20)
13> )
14> GO
1>
2> insert into Bankers values (1, "ABC Inc.","Joe","Smith","Vancouver","BC","11111","111-111-1111");
3> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> insert into Bankers values (2, "DEF Inc.","Red","Rice", "New York", "DE","22222","222-222-2222");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> insert into Bankers values (3, "HJI Inc.","Kit","Cat", "Paris", "CA","33333","333-333-3333");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> insert into Bankers values (4, "QWE Inc.","Git","Black","Regina", "ER","44444","444-444-4444");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> insert into Bankers values (5, "RTY Inc.","Wil","Lee", "Toronto", "YU","55555","555-555-5555");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> insert into Bankers values (6, "YUI Inc.","Ted","Larry","Calgary", "TY","66666","666-666-6666");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> insert into Bankers values (7, "OIP Inc.","Yam","Act", "San Franc","FG","77777","777-777-7777");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> insert into Bankers values (8, "SAD Inc.","Hit","Eat", "Orland", "PO","88888","888-888-8888");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> insert into Bankers values (9, "DFG Inc.","Sad","Lee", "Wisler", "PL","99999","999-999-9999");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> insert into Bankers values (0, "GHJ Inc.","Bit","Lee", "Ticker", "MN","00000","000-000-0000");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> SELECT Billings.BankerID, MAX(BillingDate) AS LatestInv,
4> AVG(BillingTotal) AS AvgBilling
5> FROM Billings JOIN
6> (SELECT TOP 5 BankerID, AVG(BillingTotal) AS AvgBilling
7> FROM Billings
8> GROUP BY BankerID
9> ORDER BY AvgBilling DESC) AS TopBanker
10> ON Billings.BankerID = TopBanker.BankerID
11> GROUP BY Billings.BankerID
12> ORDER BY LatestInv DESC
13> GO
BankerID LatestInv AvgBilling
----------- ----------------------- -----------
1 2005-01-22 00:00:00.000 165
3 2003-05-02 00:00:00.000 165
2 2001-02-21 00:00:00.000 165
5 2000-04-23 00:00:00.000 165
4 1999-03-12 00:00:00.000 165
(5 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> drop table Billings;
4> drop table Bankers;
5> GO
A SELECT statement with a TOP clause
use the TOP clause within a SELECT clause to limit the number of rows included in the result set.
8>
9> create table Billings (
10> BankerID INTEGER,
11> BillingNumber INTEGER,
12> BillingDate datetime,
13> BillingTotal INTEGER,
14> TermsID INTEGER,
15> BillingDueDate datetime ,
16> PaymentTotal INTEGER,
17> CreditTotal INTEGER
18>
19> );
20> GO
1>
2> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (1, 1, "2005-01-22", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
3> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (2, 2, "2001-02-21", 165, 1,"2002-02-22",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (3, 3, "2003-05-02", 165, 1,"2005-04-12",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (4, 4, "1999-03-12", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (5, 5, "2000-04-23", 165, 1,"2005-04-17",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (6, 6, "2001-06-14", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (7, 7, "2002-07-15", 165, 1,"2005-04-19",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (8, 8, "2003-08-16", 165, 1,"2005-04-20",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (9, 9, "2004-09-17", 165, 1,"2005-04-21",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (0, 0, "2005-10-18", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1>
2> SELECT TOP 5 BankerID, BillingTotal
3> FROM Billings
4> ORDER BY BillingTotal DESC
5>
6> GO
BankerID BillingTotal
----------- ------------
6 165
5 165
4 165
3 165
2 165
(5 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> drop table Billings;
4> GO
1>
2>
A SELECT statement with a TOP clause and the PERCENT keyword
If you include PERCENT, the first n percent of the selected rows are included in the result set.
8>
9>
10> create table Billings (
11> BankerID INTEGER,
12> BillingNumber INTEGER,
13> BillingDate datetime,
14> BillingTotal INTEGER,
15> TermsID INTEGER,
16> BillingDueDate datetime ,
17> PaymentTotal INTEGER,
18> CreditTotal INTEGER
19>
20> );
21> GO
1>
2> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (1, 1, "2005-01-22", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
3> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (2, 2, "2001-02-21", 165, 1,"2002-02-22",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (3, 3, "2003-05-02", 165, 1,"2005-04-12",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (4, 4, "1999-03-12", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (5, 5, "2000-04-23", 165, 1,"2005-04-17",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (6, 6, "2001-06-14", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (7, 7, "2002-07-15", 165, 1,"2005-04-19",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (8, 8, "2003-08-16", 165, 1,"2005-04-20",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (9, 9, "2004-09-17", 165, 1,"2005-04-21",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (0, 0, "2005-10-18", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1>
2> SELECT TOP 5 PERCENT BankerID, BillingTotal
3> FROM Billings
4> ORDER BY BillingTotal DESC
5>
6> GO
BankerID BillingTotal
----------- ------------
1 165
(1 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> drop table Billings;
4> GO
A SELECT statement with a TOP clause and the WITH TIES keyword
If you include WITH TIES, additional rows will be included if their values match, or tie, the values of the last row.
6>
7>
8> create table Billings (
9> BankerID INTEGER,
10> BillingNumber INTEGER,
11> BillingDate datetime,
12> BillingTotal INTEGER,
13> TermsID INTEGER,
14> BillingDueDate datetime ,
15> PaymentTotal INTEGER,
16> CreditTotal INTEGER
17>
18> );
19> GO
1>
2> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (1, 1, "2005-01-22", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
3> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (2, 2, "2001-02-21", 165, 1,"2002-02-22",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (3, 3, "2003-05-02", 165, 1,"2005-04-12",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (4, 4, "1999-03-12", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (5, 5, "2000-04-23", 165, 1,"2005-04-17",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (6, 6, "2001-06-14", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (7, 7, "2002-07-15", 165, 1,"2005-04-19",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (8, 8, "2003-08-16", 165, 1,"2005-04-20",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (9, 9, "2004-09-17", 165, 1,"2005-04-21",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (0, 0, "2005-10-18", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1>
2> SELECT TOP 5 WITH TIES BankerID, BillingDate
3> FROM Billings
4> ORDER BY BillingDate DESC
5>
6> GO
BankerID BillingDate
----------- -----------------------
0 2005-10-18 00:00:00.000
1 2005-01-22 00:00:00.000
9 2004-09-17 00:00:00.000
8 2003-08-16 00:00:00.000
3 2003-05-02 00:00:00.000
(5 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> drop table Billings;
4> GO
Declare variable and use it in "TOP PERCENT"
4>
5>
6> CREATE TABLE employee(
7> id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
8> first_name VARCHAR(10),
9> last_name VARCHAR(10),
10> salary DECIMAL(10,2),
11> start_Date DATETIME,
12> region VARCHAR(10),
13> city VARCHAR(20)
14> );
15> GO
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (1, "Jason" , "Martin", 5890,"2005-03-22","North","Vancouver");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (2, "Alison", "Mathews",4789,"2003-07-21","South","Utown");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (3, "James" , "Smith", 6678,"2001-12-01","North","Paris");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (4, "Celia" , "Rice", 5567,"2006-03-03","South","London");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (5, "Robert", "Black", 4467,"2004-07-02","East","Newton");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (6, "Linda" , "Green" , 6456,"2002-05-19","East","Calgary");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (7, "David" , "Larry", 5345,"2008-03-18","West","New York");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (8, "James" , "Cat", 4234,"2007-07-17","West","Regina");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (9, "Joan" , "Act", 6123,"2001-04-16","North","Toronto");
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1>
2> select * from employee;
3> GO
id first_name last_name salary start_Date region city
----------- ---------- ---------- ------------ ----------------------- ---------- --------------------
1 Jason Martin 5890.00 2005-03-22 00:00:00.000 North Vancouver
2 Alison Mathews 4789.00 2003-07-21 00:00:00.000 South Utown
3 James Smith 6678.00 2001-12-01 00:00:00.000 North Paris
4 Celia Rice 5567.00 2006-03-03 00:00:00.000 South London
5 Robert Black 4467.00 2004-07-02 00:00:00.000 East Newton
6 Linda Green 6456.00 2002-05-19 00:00:00.000 East Calgary
7 David Larry 5345.00 2008-03-18 00:00:00.000 West New York
8 James Cat 4234.00 2007-07-17 00:00:00.000 West Regina
9 Joan Act 6123.00 2001-04-16 00:00:00.000 North Toronto
(9 rows affected)
1>
2>
3>
4> DECLARE @Percentage float
5> SET @Percentage = 1
6> SELECT TOP (@Percentage) PERCENT
7> first_Name
8> FROM employee
9> ORDER BY first_Name;
10> GO
first_Name
----------
Alison
(1 rows affected)
1>
2>
3>
4> drop table employee;
5> GO
1>
Define variable for query top percent
3> create table Billings (
4> BankerID INTEGER,
5> BillingNumber INTEGER,
6> BillingDate datetime,
7> BillingTotal INTEGER,
8> TermsID INTEGER,
9> BillingDueDate datetime ,
10> PaymentTotal INTEGER,
11> CreditTotal INTEGER
12>
13> );
14> GO
1>
2> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (1, 1, "2005-01-22", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
3> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (2, 2, "2001-02-21", 165, 1,"2002-02-22",123,321.);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (3, 3, "2003-05-02", 165, 1,"2005-04-12",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (4, 4, "1999-03-12", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (5, 5, "2000-04-23", 165, 1,"2005-04-17",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (6, 6, "2001-06-14", 165, 1,"2005-04-18",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (7, 7, "2002-07-15", 165, 1,"2005-04-19",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (8, 8, "2003-08-16", 165, 1,"2005-04-20",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (9, 9, "2004-09-17", 165, 1,"2005-04-21",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (0, 0, "2005-10-18", 165, 1,"2005-04-22",123,321);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> DECLARE @n int
4> SET @n = 6
5> SELECT TOP (@n) PERCENT BankerID
6> FROM Billings
7> GO
BankerID
-----------
1
(1 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> drop table Billings;
4> GO
Top Clause with the UPDATE statement.
5>
6> create table department(
7> dept_name char(20) not null,
8> emp_cnt int not null,
9> budget float,
10> date_month datetime);
11> GO
1>
2> insert into department values("Research", 5, 50000, "01.01.2002");
3> insert into department values("Research", 10, 70000, "01.02.2002");
4> insert into department values("Research", 5, 65000, "01.07.2002");
5> insert into department values("Accounting", 5, 10000, "01.07.2002");
6> insert into department values("Accounting", 10, 40000, "01.02.2002");
7> insert into department values("Accounting", 6, 30000, "01.01.2002");
8> insert into department values("Accounting", 6, 40000, "01.02.2003");
9> insert into department values("Marketing", 6, 10000, "01.01.2003");
10> insert into department values("Marketing", 10, 40000, "01.02.2003");
11> insert into department values("Marketing", 3, 30000, "01.07.2003");
12> insert into department values("Marketing", 5, 40000, "01.01.2003");
13> GO
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
1>
2> update top (3) department
3> SET budget = budget * 0.9
4> where budget in (select TOP 3 budget
5> from department
6> order by budget desc);
7> GO
(3 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> drop table department;
4> GO
TOP n Clause
The TOP n clause specifies the first n rows of the query result that are to be retrieved.
5>
6> create table department(
7> dept_name char(20) not null,
8> emp_cnt int not null,
9> budget float,
10> date_month datetime);
11> GO
1>
2> insert into department values("Research", 5, 50000, "01.01.2002");
3> insert into department values("Research", 10, 70000, "01.02.2002");
4> insert into department values("Research", 5, 65000, "01.07.2002");
5> insert into department values("Accounting", 5, 10000, "01.07.2002");
6> insert into department values("Accounting", 10, 40000, "01.02.2002");
7> insert into department values("Accounting", 6, 30000, "01.01.2002");
8> insert into department values("Accounting", 6, 40000, "01.02.2003");
9> insert into department values("Marketing", 6, 10000, "01.01.2003");
10> insert into department values("Marketing", 10, 40000, "01.02.2003");
11> insert into department values("Marketing", 3, 30000, "01.07.2003");
12> insert into department values("Marketing", 5, 40000, "01.01.2003");
13> GO
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
1>
2> SELECT TOP 8 dept_name, budget
3> FROM department
4> ORDER BY budget DESC
5> GO
dept_name budget
-------------------- ------------------------
Research 70000
Research 65000
Research 50000
Accounting 40000
Marketing 40000
Accounting 40000
Marketing 40000
Accounting 30000
(8 rows affected)
1>
2> drop table department;
3> GO
1>
2>
TOP n Query with ORDER BY
3> CREATE TABLE employee(
4> id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
5> first_name VARCHAR(10),
6> last_name VARCHAR(10),
7> salary DECIMAL(10,2),
8> start_Date DATETIME,
9> region VARCHAR(10),
10> city VARCHAR(20),
11> managerid INTEGER
12> );
13> GO
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (1, "Jason" , "Martin", 5890,"2005-03-22","North","Vancouver",3);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (2, "Alison", "Mathews",4789,"2003-07-21","South","Utown",4);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (3, "James" , "Smith", 6678,"2001-12-01","North","Paris",5);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (4, "Celia" , "Rice", 5567,"2006-03-03","South","London",6);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (5, "Robert", "Black", 4467,"2004-07-02","East","Newton",7);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (6, "Linda" , "Green" , 6456,"2002-05-19","East","Calgary",8);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (7, "David" , "Larry", 5345,"2008-03-18","West","New York",9);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (8, "James" , "Cat", 4234,"2007-07-17","West","Regina",9);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO employee VALUES (9, "Joan" , "Act", 6123,"2001-04-16","North","Toronto",10);
2> GO
(1 rows affected)
1>
2> select * from employee;
3> GO
id first_name last_name salary start_Date region city managerid
----------- ---------- ---------- ------------ ----------------------- ---------- -------------------- -----------
1 Jason Martin 5890.00 2005-03-22 00:00:00.000 North Vancouver 3
2 Alison Mathews 4789.00 2003-07-21 00:00:00.000 South Utown 4
3 James Smith 6678.00 2001-12-01 00:00:00.000 North Paris 5
4 Celia Rice 5567.00 2006-03-03 00:00:00.000 South London 6
5 Robert Black 4467.00 2004-07-02 00:00:00.000 East Newton 7
6 Linda Green 6456.00 2002-05-19 00:00:00.000 East Calgary 8
7 David Larry 5345.00 2008-03-18 00:00:00.000 West New York 9
8 James Cat 4234.00 2007-07-17 00:00:00.000 West Regina 9
9 Joan Act 6123.00 2001-04-16 00:00:00.000 North Toronto 10
(9 rows affected)
1>
2>
3>
4> SELECT TOP 6
5> *
6> FROM
7> Employee
8> ORDER BY
9> salary DESC
10>
11>
12>
13> drop table employee;
14> GO
id first_name last_name salary start_Date region city managerid
----------- ---------- ---------- ------------ ----------------------- ---------- -------------------- -----------
3 James Smith 6678.00 2001-12-01 00:00:00.000 North Paris 5
6 Linda Green 6456.00 2002-05-19 00:00:00.000 East Calgary 8
9 Joan Act 6123.00 2001-04-16 00:00:00.000 North Toronto 10
1 Jason Martin 5890.00 2005-03-22 00:00:00.000 North Vancouver 3
4 Celia Rice 5567.00 2006-03-03 00:00:00.000 South London 6
7 David Larry 5345.00 2008-03-18 00:00:00.000 West New York 9
(6 rows affected)
1>
Use TOP n clause with the DELETE statement.
3>
4> create table department(
5> dept_name char(20) not null,
6> emp_cnt int not null,
7> budget float,
8> date_month datetime);
9> GO
1>
2> insert into department values("Research", 5, 50000, "01.01.2002");
3> insert into department values("Research", 10, 70000, "01.02.2002");
4> insert into department values("Research", 5, 65000, "01.07.2002");
5> insert into department values("Accounting", 5, 10000, "01.07.2002");
6> insert into department values("Accounting", 10, 40000, "01.02.2002");
7> insert into department values("Accounting", 6, 30000, "01.01.2002");
8> insert into department values("Accounting", 6, 40000, "01.02.2003");
9> insert into department values("Marketing", 6, 10000, "01.01.2003");
10> insert into department values("Marketing", 10, 40000, "01.02.2003");
11> insert into department values("Marketing", 3, 30000, "01.07.2003");
12> insert into department values("Marketing", 5, 40000, "01.01.2003");
13> GO
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
(1 rows affected)
1>
2> DELETE TOP (4)
3> FROM department
4> WHERE budget IN (select TOP 4 budget from department order by budget asc)
5> GO
(4 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> drop table department;
4> GO