Oracle PL/SQL/Analytical Functions/MEDIAN
Get median salary
<source lang="sql">
SQL> SQL> create table emp
2 ( empno NUMBER(4) constraint E_PK primary key 3 , ename VARCHAR2(8) 4 , init VARCHAR2(5) 5 , job VARCHAR2(8) 6 , mgr NUMBER(4) 7 , bdate DATE 8 , sal NUMBER(6,2) 9 , comm NUMBER(6,2) 10 , deptno NUMBER(2) default 10 11 ) ;
Table created. SQL> insert into emp values(1,"Tom","N", "Coder", 13,date "1965-12-17", 800 , NULL, 20); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(2,"Jack","JAM", "Tester",6,date "1961-02-20", 1600, 300, 30); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(3,"Wil","TF" , "Tester",6,date "1962-02-22", 1250, 500, 30); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(4,"Jane","JM", "Designer", 9,date "1967-04-02", 2975, NULL, 20); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(5,"Mary","P", "Tester",6,date "1956-09-28", 1250, 1400, 30); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(6,"Black","R", "Designer", 9,date "1963-11-01", 2850, NULL, 30); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(7,"Chris","AB", "Designer", 9,date "1965-06-09", 2450, NULL, 10); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(8,"Smart","SCJ", "Coder", 4,date "1959-11-26", 3000, NULL, 20); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(9,"Peter","CC", "Designer",NULL,date "1952-11-17", 5000, NULL, 10); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(10,"Take","JJ", "Tester",6,date "1968-09-28", 1500, 0, 30); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(11,"Ana","AA", "Coder", 8,date "1966-12-30", 1100, NULL, 20); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(12,"Jane","R", "Manager", 6,date "1969-12-03", 800 , NULL, 30); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(13,"Fake","MG", "Coder", 4,date "1959-02-13", 3000, NULL, 20); 1 row created. SQL> insert into emp values(14,"Mike","TJA","Manager", 7,date "1962-01-23", 1300, NULL, 10); 1 row created. SQL> SQL> select e.deptno
2 , count(e.job) 3 , sum(e.rum) 4 , avg(e.sal) 5 , median(e.sal) 6 from emp e 7 group by e.deptno; DEPTNO COUNT(E.JOB) SUM(E.ruM) AVG(E.SAL) MEDIAN(E.SAL)
------------ ----------- ---------- -------------
10 3 2916.66667 2450 20 5 2175 2975 30 6 2200 1541.66667 1375
SQL> SQL> SQL> drop table emp; Table dropped.
</source>
MEDIAN(expr1): returns the median from a group of numbers
<source lang="sql">
SQL> SQL> create table TestTable (
2 x number primary key, 3 y number 4 );
Table created. SQL> insert into TestTable values (1, 7 ); 1 row created. SQL> insert into TestTable values (2, 1 ); 1 row created. SQL> insert into TestTable values (3, 2 ); 1 row created. SQL> insert into TestTable values (4, 5 ); 1 row created. SQL> insert into TestTable values (5, 7 ); 1 row created. SQL> insert into TestTable values (6, 34 ); 1 row created. SQL> insert into TestTable values (7, 32 ); 1 row created. SQL> insert into TestTable values (8, 43 ); 1 row created. SQL> insert into TestTable values (9, 87 ); 1 row created. SQL> SQL> select * from TestTable;
X Y
----------
1 7 2 1 3 2 4 5 5 7 6 34 7 32 8 43 9 87
9 rows selected. SQL> SQL> SQL> SQL> -- MEDIAN(expr1): returns the median from a group of numbers. SQL> SQL> -- MEDIAN(expr1) SQL> SQL> SQL> SELECT MEDIAN(y) from TestTable;
MEDIAN(Y)
7
SQL> SQL> SQL> drop table TestTable; Table dropped. SQL>
</source>