MySQL Tutorial/Date Time Functions/WEEKOFYEAR
WEEKOFYEAR(date) returns the calendar week of the date as a number in the range from 1 to 53.
mysql>
mysql> SELECT WEEKOFYEAR("1998-02-20");
+--------------------------+
| WEEKOFYEAR("1998-02-20") |
+--------------------------+
| 8 |
+--------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)