SQL Server/T-SQL Tutorial/System Tables Views/sysobjects — различия между версиями

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м (1 версия)
 
(нет различий)

Текущая версия на 10:24, 26 мая 2010

Check the existance of a table by querying sysobjects

4>    IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE id = object_id("Shippers")
5>    AND OBJECTPROPERTY(id, "IsUserTable") = 1)
6>    DROP TABLE Shippers
7>    GO
1>
2>    CREATE TABLE Shippers(
3>       ShipperID        int         IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
4>       CompanyName      nvarchar (40) NOT NULL,
5>       Phone            nvarchar (24) NULL
6>    )
7>    GO
1>
2> drop table Shippers;
3> GO


Dropping all the triggers in the database using a cursor and dynamic execution.

4>
5>
6>     DECLARE cuTriggers CURSOR
7>         FOR
8>         SELECT name FROM sysobjects WHERE type = "TR"
9>     OPEN cuTriggers
10>     DECLARE @chvTrigger VARCHAR(30)
11>     FETCH NEXT FROM cuTriggers INTO @chvTrigger
12>
13>     WHILE (@@fetch_status <> -1)
14>     BEGIN
15>         EXEC ("DROP TRIGGER "  + @chvTrigger)
16>
17>         FETCH NEXT FROM cutriggers INTO @chvTrigger
18>
19>     END
20>     DEALLOCATE cuTriggers
21>     GO
1>


Query sysobjects for user table, not system table

3> EXEC sp_addrole "db_dataupdaters"
4> GO
1> DECLARE tables_curs CURSOR FOR
2>     SELECT name FROM sysobjects
3>     WHERE type="U" 
4> OPEN tables_curs
5> DECLARE @tablename varchar(30), @output_msg varchar(80)
6> FETCH NEXT FROM tables_curs INTO @tablename
7> WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS=0 )
8>     BEGIN
9>     EXEC ("GRANT UPDATE ON " + @tablename
10>            + " TO db_dataupdaters")
11>         IF (@@ERROR=0)
12>             SELECT @output_msg=
13>                 "UPDATE permission granted on table "
14>                 + @tablename
15>         ELSE
16>             SELECT @output_msg=
17>                 "Failed to grant UPDATE permission on table "
18>                 + @tablename + " @@ERROR=" +
19>                 CONVERT(varchar, @@ERROR)
20>     PRINT @output_msg
21>     FETCH NEXT FROM tables_curs INTO @tablename
22>     END
23> CLOSE tables_curs
24> DEALLOCATE tables_curs
25>
26> GO
UPDATE permission granted on table pub_info
UPDATE permission granted on table authors_CS
UPDATE permission granted on table spt_fallback_db
UPDATE permission granted on table spt_fallback_dev
UPDATE permission granted on table spt_fallback_usg
UPDATE permission granted on table titleauthor
UPDATE permission granted on table department_pivot
UPDATE permission granted on table BankerBalances
UPDATE permission granted on table SalesMw
UPDATE permission granted on table BillingCopy
UPDATE permission granted on table spt_monitor
UPDATE permission granted on table spt_values
UPDATE permission granted on table MSreplication_options
UPDATE permission granted on table OldBillings
UPDATE permission granted on table Table1
UPDATE permission granted on table Table2
1>
2>


Retrieving all of the triggers for each table.

13>
14>
15>     SELECT name,
16>            COALESCE(OBJECT_NAME(instrig), "N/A") AS InsertTrigger,
17>            COALESCE(OBJECT_NAME (updtrig), "N/A") AS UpdateTrigger,
18>            COALESCE(OBJECT_NAME (deltrig), "N/A") AS DeleteTrigger
19>     FROM sysobjects
20>     WHERE type = "U"
21>     ORDER BY name
22> GO
name                                                                                                                             InsertTrigger
                                                          UpdateTrigger                                                                                                                    DeleteTrigger
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MSreplication_options                                                                                                            N/A
                                                          N/A                                                                                                                              N/A
department_pivot                                                                                                               N/A
                                                          N/A                                                                                                                              N/A
SalesMw                                                                                                                          N/A
                                                          N/A                                                                                                                              N/A
spt_fallback_db                                                                                                                  N/A
                                                          N/A                                                                                                                              N/A
spt_fallback_dev                                                                                                                 N/A
                                                          N/A                                                                                                                              N/A
spt_fallback_usg                                                                                                                 N/A
                                                          N/A                                                                                                                              N/A
spt_monitor                                                                                                                      N/A
                                                          N/A                                                                                                                              N/A
spt_values                                                                                                                       N/A
                                                          N/A                                                                                                                              N/A

(8 rows affected)


sysobjects contains a row for each database object.

type    The type of a database object.
Can be one of the following strings:
C = check constraint;
D = default;
F = foreign key constraint;
L = transaction log;
P = stored procedure;
K = primary key or unique constraint;
R rule;
RF = replication stored procedure;
S = system table;
TR = trigger;
U = user table;
V = view;
X = extended stored procedure
21> select  top 10 * from sysobjects;
22> GO
name                                                                                                                             id          xtype uid    info   status      base_schema_ver replinfo
 parent_obj  crdate                  ftcatid schema_ver  stats_schema_ver type userstat sysstat indexdel refdate                 version     deltrig     instrig     updtrig     seltrig     category
 cache
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ----- ------ ------ ----------- --------------- -----------
 ----------- ----------------------- ------- ----------- ---------------- ---- -------- ------- -------- ----------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
 ------
sysrowsetcolumns                                                                                                                           4 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.707       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.707           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
sysrowsets                                                                                                                                 5 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.690       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.690           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
sysallocunits                                                                                                                              7 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.690       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.690           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
sysfiles1                                                                                                                                  8 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2003-04-08 09:13:37.267       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2003-04-08 09:13:37.267           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
syshobtcolumns                                                                                                                            13 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.707       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.707           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
syshobts                                                                                                                                  15 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.707       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.707           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
sysftinds                                                                                                                                 25 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.877       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.877           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
sysserefs                                                                                                                                 26 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.720       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.720           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
sysowners                                                                                                                                 27 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.863       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.863           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
sysdbreg                                                                                                                                  28 S          4      0           0               0           0
           0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.737       0           0                0 S           1       1        0 2005-10-14 01:36:06.737           0           0           0           0           0           2
      0
(10 rows affected)