Oracle PL/SQL/Regular Expressions/OR — различия между версиями

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Версия 13:45, 26 мая 2010

REGEXP_SUBSTR(description,"ird|irs"): Find all occurrences of the letter sequence "irs" or "ird"

SQL> create table TestTable(
  2    ID                    VARCHAR2(4 BYTE)         NOT NULL,
  3    Description           VARCHAR2(30 BYTE)
  4  )
  5  /
Table created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("1","1234 5th Street");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("2","1 Culloden Street");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("3","1234 Road");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("4","33 Thrid Road");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("5","One than another");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("6","2003 Movie");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("7","Start With Letters");
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL> select * from TestTable;
ID   DESCRIPTION
---- ------------------------------
1    1234 5th Street
2    1 Culloden Street
3    1234 Road
4    33 Thrid Road
5    One than another
6    2003 Movie
7    Start With Letters
7 rows selected.
SQL>
SQL> -- Grouping
SQL>
SQL> -- Treat a pattern as a group.
SQL>
SQL> -- Find all occurrences of the letter sequence "irs" or "ird"
SQL>
SQL> SELECT description, REGEXP_SUBSTR(description,"ird|irs")
  2  FROM testTable;
DESCRIPTION                    REGEXP_SUBSTR(DESCRIPTION,"IRD
------------------------------ ------------------------------
1234 5th Street
1 Culloden Street
1234 Road
33 Thrid Road
One than another
2003 Movie
Start With Letters
7 rows selected.
SQL>
SQL> drop table TestTable;
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>



Specify the string using logical "OR": "|"

SQL> create table TestTable(
  2    ID                    VARCHAR2(4 BYTE)         NOT NULL,
  3    Description           VARCHAR2(30 BYTE)
  4  )
  5  /
Table created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("1","1234 5th Street");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("2","1 Culloden Street");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("3","1234 Road");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("4","33 Thrid Road");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("5","One than another");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("6","2003 Movie");
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, Description) values("7","Start With Letters");
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL> select * from TestTable;
ID   DESCRIPTION
---- ------------------------------
1    1234 5th Street
2    1 Culloden Street
3    1234 Road
4    33 Thrid Road
5    One than another
6    2003 Movie
7    Start With Letters
7 rows selected.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- Alternation Operator
SQL>
SQL> -- Specify the string using logical "OR": "|"
SQL>
SQL> SELECT description,
  2      REGEXP_INSTR(description,"r[ds]|pl")
  3  FROM testTable
  4  WHERE REGEXP_INSTR(description,"r[ds]|pl") > 0;
DESCRIPTION                    REGEXP_INSTR(DESCRIPTION,"R[DS]|PL")
------------------------------ ------------------------------------
Start With Letters                                               17
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> drop table TestTable;
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL>