Oracle PL/SQL/Report Column Page/Column Number Format — различия между версиями
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Admin (обсуждение | вклад) м (1 версия) |
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Текущая версия на 09:55, 26 мая 2010
Содержание
Add dollar signs to the output
-- clear columns
SQL>
SQL> -- create demo table
SQL> create table TestTable(
2 ID VARCHAR2(4 BYTE) NOT NULL,
3 MyName VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
4 MyDate DATE,
5 MyNumber Number(8,2)
6 )
7 /
Table created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19960711","YYYYMMDD"),12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19970622","YYYYMMDD"),-12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19980513","YYYYMMDD"),22.1);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19990624","YYYYMMDD"),-2.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("20000415","YYYYMMDD"),2.1);
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> select * from TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- ----------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12.12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12.12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22.1
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2.12
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2.1
SQL>
SQL> -- Add dollar signs to the output
SQL>
SQL> COLUMN MyNumber FORMAT $990.99;
SQL>
SQL> SELECT * FROM TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- --------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 $12.12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -$12.12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 $22.10
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -$2.12
1 Alison 15-APR-00 $2.10
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> COLUMN MyNumber FORMAT $990.99;
SQL>
SQL> SELECT * FROM TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- --------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 $12.12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -$12.12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 $22.10
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -$2.12
1 Alison 15-APR-00 $2.10
SQL>
SQL> column mynumber clear;
SQL>
SQL> CLEAR COLUMNS;
columns cleared
SQL>
SQL> drop table TestTable;
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
COLUMN Number FORMAT: 999
SQL> -- create demo table
SQL> create table TestTable(
2 ID VARCHAR2(4 BYTE) NOT NULL,
3 MyName VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
4 MyDate DATE,
5 MyNumber Number(8,2)
6 )
7 /
Table created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19960711","YYYYMMDD"),12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19970622","YYYYMMDD"),-12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19980513","YYYYMMDD"),22.1);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19990624","YYYYMMDD"),-2.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("20000415","YYYYMMDD"),2.1);
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> select * from TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- --------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12.12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12.12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22.10
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2.12
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2.10
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- Format MyNumber field to make it shorter
SQL>
SQL> COLUMN MyNumber FORMAT 999;
SQL>
SQL> SELECT * FROM TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- --------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2
SQL>
SQL> column mynumber clear;
SQL>
SQL> drop table TestTable;
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
COLUMN Number FORMAT: 999,999
SQL> -- create demo table
SQL> create table TestTable(
2 ID VARCHAR2(4 BYTE) NOT NULL,
3 MyName VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
4 MyDate DATE,
5 MyNumber Number(8,2)
6 )
7 /
Table created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19960711","YYYYMMDD"),12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19970622","YYYYMMDD"),-12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19980513","YYYYMMDD"),22.1);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19990624","YYYYMMDD"),-2.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("20000415","YYYYMMDD"),2.1);
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> select * from TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- ----------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12.12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12.12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22.1
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2.12
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2.1
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- If there are decimals or if commas are desired:
SQL>
SQL> COLUMN MyNumber FORMAT 999,999;
SQL>
SQL> SELECT * FROM TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- --------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2
SQL>
SQL> COLUMN MyNumber FORMAT 99999.99;
SQL>
SQL> SELECT * FROM TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- ---------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12.12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12.12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22.10
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2.12
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2.10
SQL>
SQL> drop table TestTable;
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL>
If the column format is too small
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- create demo table
SQL> create table TestTable(
2 ID VARCHAR2(4 BYTE) NOT NULL,
3 MyName VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
4 MyDate DATE,
5 MyNumber Number(8,2)
6 )
7 /
Table created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19960711","YYYYMMDD"),12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19970622","YYYYMMDD"),-12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19980513","YYYYMMDD"),22.1);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19990624","YYYYMMDD"),-2.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("20000415","YYYYMMDD"),2.1);
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> select * from TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- ----------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12.12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12.12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22.1
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2.12
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2.1
SQL>
SQL> -- If the column format is too small:
SQL>
SQL> COLUMN MyNumber FORMAT 99;
SQL>
SQL> SELECT * FROM TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- --------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2
SQL>
SQL> drop table TestTable;
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL>
Number format cannot be too short
SQL> -- create demo table
SQL> create table Employee(
2 ID VARCHAR2(4 BYTE) NOT NULL,
3 First_Name VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
4 Last_Name VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
5 Start_Date DATE,
6 End_Date DATE,
7 Salary Number(8,2),
8 City VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
9 Description VARCHAR2(15 BYTE)
10 )
11 /
Table created.
SQL>
SQL> -- prepare data
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values ("01","Jason", "Martin", to_date("19960725","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("20060725","YYYYMMDD"), 1234.56, "Toronto", "Programmer")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("02","Alison", "Mathews", to_date("19760321","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19860221","YYYYMMDD"), 6661.78, "Vancouver","Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("03","James", "Smith", to_date("19781212","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19900315","YYYYMMDD"), 6544.78, "Vancouver","Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("04","Celia", "Rice", to_date("19821024","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19990421","YYYYMMDD"), 2344.78, "Vancouver","Manager")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("05","Robert", "Black", to_date("19840115","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19980808","YYYYMMDD"), 2334.78, "Vancouver","Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("06","Linda", "Green", to_date("19870730","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19960104","YYYYMMDD"), 4322.78,"New York", "Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("07","David", "Larry", to_date("19901231","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19980212","YYYYMMDD"), 7897.78,"New York", "Manager")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("08","James", "Cat", to_date("19960917","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("20020415","YYYYMMDD"), 1232.78,"Vancouver", "Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- display data in the table
SQL> select * from Employee
2 /
ID FIRST_NAME LAST_NAME START_DATE END_DATE SALARY CITY DESCRIPTION
---- ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------------
01 Jason Martin 1996-JUL-25 2006-JUL-25 1234.56 Toronto Programmer
02 Alison Mathews 1976-MAR-21 1986-FEB-21 6661.78 Vancouver Tester
03 James Smith 1978-DEC-12 1990-MAR-15 6544.78 Vancouver Tester
04 Celia Rice 1982-OCT-24 1999-APR-21 2344.78 Vancouver Manager
05 Robert Black 1984-JAN-15 1998-AUG-08 2334.78 Vancouver Tester
06 Linda Green 1987-JUL-30 1996-JAN-04 4322.78 New York Tester
07 David Larry 1990-DEC-31 1998-FEB-12 7897.78 New York Manager
08 James Cat 1996-SEP-17 2002-APR-15 1232.78 Vancouver Tester
8 rows selected.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> --Column format:Dollar symbol, with 2 digits to the right of the decimal point and 2 digits to the left
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> COLUMN salary FORMAT $9.99
SQL> SELECT salary FROM employee;
SALARY
------
######
######
######
######
######
######
######
######
8 rows selected.
SQL> column salary clear;
SQL> SELECT salary FROM employee;
SALARY
----------
1234.56
6661.78
6544.78
2344.78
2334.78
4322.78
7897.78
1232.78
8 rows selected.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- clean the table
SQL> drop table Employee
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL>
Set number format to "$9,999.99"
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- create demo table
SQL> create table Employee(
2 ID VARCHAR2(4 BYTE) NOT NULL,
3 First_Name VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
4 Last_Name VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
5 Start_Date DATE,
6 End_Date DATE,
7 Salary Number(8,2),
8 City VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
9 Description VARCHAR2(15 BYTE)
10 )
11 /
Table created.
SQL>
SQL> -- prepare data
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values ("01","Jason", "Martin", to_date("19960725","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("20060725","YYYYMMDD"), 1234.56, "Toronto", "Programmer")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("02","Alison", "Mathews", to_date("19760321","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19860221","YYYYMMDD"), 6661.78, "Vancouver","Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("03","James", "Smith", to_date("19781212","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19900315","YYYYMMDD"), 6544.78, "Vancouver","Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("04","Celia", "Rice", to_date("19821024","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19990421","YYYYMMDD"), 2344.78, "Vancouver","Manager")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("05","Robert", "Black", to_date("19840115","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19980808","YYYYMMDD"), 2334.78, "Vancouver","Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("06","Linda", "Green", to_date("19870730","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19960104","YYYYMMDD"), 4322.78,"New York", "Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("07","David", "Larry", to_date("19901231","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("19980212","YYYYMMDD"), 7897.78,"New York", "Manager")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)
2 values("08","James", "Cat", to_date("19960917","YYYYMMDD"), to_date("20020415","YYYYMMDD"), 1232.78,"Vancouver", "Tester")
3 /
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- display data in the table
SQL> select * from Employee
2 /
ID FIRST_NAME LAST_NAME START_DAT END_DATE SALARY CITY DESCRIPTION
---- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------------
01 Jason Martin 25-JUL-96 25-JUL-06 1234.56 Toronto Programmer
02 Alison Mathews 21-MAR-76 21-FEB-86 6661.78 Vancouver Tester
03 James Smith 12-DEC-78 15-MAR-90 6544.78 Vancouver Tester
04 Celia Rice 24-OCT-82 21-APR-99 2344.78 Vancouver Manager
05 Robert Black 15-JAN-84 08-AUG-98 2334.78 Vancouver Tester
06 Linda Green 30-JUL-87 04-JAN-96 4322.78 New York Tester
07 David Larry 31-DEC-90 12-FEB-98 7897.78 New York Manager
ID FIRST_NAME LAST_NAME START_DAT END_DATE SALARY CITY DESCRIPTION
---- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------------
08 James Cat 17-SEP-96 15-APR-02 1232.78 Vancouver Tester
8 rows selected.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- set number format to "$9,999.99"
SQL> column Salary format $9,999.99;
SQL> select Salary from Employee;
SALARY
----------
$1,234.56
$6,661.78
$6,544.78
$2,344.78
$2,334.78
$4,322.78
$7,897.78
SALARY
----------
$1,232.78
8 rows selected.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- clean the table
SQL> drop table Employee
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL>
To avoid having "naked" decimal points
SQL>
SQL> -- create demo table
SQL> create table TestTable(
2 ID VARCHAR2(4 BYTE) NOT NULL,
3 MyName VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
4 MyDate DATE,
5 MyNumber Number(8,2)
6 )
7 /
Table created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19960711","YYYYMMDD"),12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19970622","YYYYMMDD"),-12.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19980513","YYYYMMDD"),22.1);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("19990624","YYYYMMDD"),-2.12);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into TestTable (ID, MyName, MyDate, MyNumber) values("1","Alison",to_date("20000415","YYYYMMDD"),2.1);
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> select * from TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- ----------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12.12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12.12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22.1
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2.12
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2.1
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- To avoid having "naked" decimal points
SQL>
SQL> COLUMN MyNumber FORMAT 990.99;
SQL>
SQL> SELECT * FROM TestTable;
ID MYNAME MYDATE MYNUMBER
---- ---------- --------- --------
1 Alison 11-JUL-96 12.12
1 Alison 22-JUN-97 -12.12
1 Alison 13-MAY-98 22.10
1 Alison 24-JUN-99 -2.12
1 Alison 15-APR-00 2.10
SQL>
SQL> column mynumber clear;
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> drop table TestTable;