Oracle PL/SQL/Numeric Math Functions/greatest — различия между версиями

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Версия 13:45, 26 мая 2010

GREATEST(12*6,148/2,73) LEAST(12*6,148/2,73)

  
SQL>
SQL> select greatest(12*6,148/2,73)
  2  ,      least   (12*6,148/2,73)
  3  from   dual;
GREATEST(12*6,148/2,73) LEAST(12*6,148/2,73)
----------------------- --------------------
                     74                   72
SQL>
SQL>



GREATEST() returns the greatest of the list of expressions.

   
SQL>
Syntax: GREATEST(<expression1>,<expression2>. . . <expression>)
SQL>
SQL> SELECT
  2     GREATEST("ALEX","WALTER","PHILLIP")   names,
  3     GREATEST(10,20,135)     numbers
  4  FROM dual;
NAMES     NUMBERS
------ ----------
WALTER        135
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>



select greatest(

   
SQL>
SQL> select greatest( 1, 5, 10 )
  2  from dual;
GREATEST(1,5,10)
----------------
              10
1 row selected.
SQL>
SQL> --



select greatest( "A", "a" )from dual;

   
SQL>
SQL> select greatest( "A", "a" )from dual;
G
-
a
1 row selected.
SQL>
SQL> --



select greatest( "ONE", 1 )

   
SQL>
SQL> select greatest( "ONE", 1 )
  2  from dual;
GRE
---
ONE
1 row selected.
SQL>
SQL> --



This script demonstrates the Greatest functions

  
SQL>
SQL> SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
SQL> DECLARE
  2     v_char VARCHAR2(10);
  3     v_number NUMBER(10);
  4  BEGIN
  5
  6     v_char := GREATEST("A", "B", "C");
  7     v_number := GREATEST(1,2,3);
  8
  9     DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE("Greatest Character: "||v_char);
 10     DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE("Greatest Number: "||v_number);
 11
 12  END;
 13  /
Greatest Character: C
Greatest Number: 3
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL>
SQL>